Cost to hire a QA engineer in the United Kingdom

Total employer cost by role and level, GBP, computed .

One role and level combination is published for the United Kingdom: a security test engineer at senior level costs a median total of GBP 95,473Confidence B a year.

Employer cost structure

Statutory items the employer pays on top of gross salary in the United Kingdom, 2026 rates. At the published median salary, employer contributions come to 15.8% of base salary (the employer contributions line divided by base salary). On salary up to the highest published one, the rates of the items charged add up to 0% on the first GBP 5,000, 15% from GBP 5,000 to GBP 6,240, 18% from GBP 6,240 to GBP 50,270 and 15% above GBP 50,270. These are cost items, not legal or tax advice.

Employer contributions. Caps are annual, in GBP.
ContributionRateAnnual capNotesAt the published salaries
Employer National Insurance (Class 1 secondary)[1][2]15%noneDue on earnings above GBP 5,000 a year.Applied at every published salary
Workplace pension, employer minimum (automatic enrolment)[3][4]3%GBP 50,270Due on earnings above GBP 6,240 a year.Applied at every published salary

Mandatory benefits beyond 12 monthly salaries. None in statute: the statutory sources list no payment beyond 12 monthly salaries; paid leave is counted in productive hours[5][6].

Statutory paid leave: 28 days (working days)[5], public holidays 8[6]. Productive hours used for hourly figures: 1,716 a year (1,700 + 8 x 2, for 28 working days of statutory leave and public holidays against the 30 days that the 1,700-hour year allows for, as this site reads the formula: 28 days of leave, with the 8 bank holidays (public holidays) counted inside the 28-day entitlement, as the statute allows, so they add no days off).

Roles and levels

Median total annual cost as an employee, GBP. Each figure links to its full breakdown.

United Kingdom, employee model, median total annual cost, GBP. "Not published" means fewer sources than the threshold requires.
RoleJuniorMid-levelSenior
Security test engineernot publishednot publishedGBP 95,473Confidence B

The letter after each figure is its confidence grade (A, B or C, from the number and agreement of the sources); how grades work.

Sources for the totals in this table: [1] to [6], [10] to [21] in the source list below.

Not published for the United Kingdom: manual QA engineer, test automation engineer, SDET, performance test engineer, mobile QA engineer, QA lead and AI QA engineer. Reasons.

Time to hire

Sources put time to hire at 34 to 44 days, median 38 days[7][8][9]. Not specific to the United Kingdom unless the source says so.

Notes on cost items

  • Apprenticeship Levy cost item: 0.5% of the employer's total annual pay bill, less a GBP 15,000 annual allowance, so it applies only to employers with a pay bill above GBP 3 million. Not applied per employee in the formula.[1]
  • Employment Allowance cost item: eligible employers can reduce their annual employer National Insurance contributions (NIC) bill by up to GBP 10,500 (2026-27). It is per employer and is not applied per employee in the formula.[1]

Sources

  1. HM Revenue & Customs (GOV.UK). Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026-04 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  2. PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries. United Kingdom - Individual - Other taxes
    Secondary legal summary · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  3. GOV.UK. Workplace pensions: what you, your employer and the government pay
    Tax or social security authority · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  4. Department for Work and Pensions (GOV.UK). Review of the Automatic Enrolment Earnings Trigger and Qualifying Earnings Band for 2026/27
    Tax or social security authority · data 2025-12-18 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  5. GOV.UK. Holiday entitlement
    Tax or social security authority · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 17 October 2026
  6. GOV.UK. UK bank holidays
    Tax or social security authority · data 2025-11-24 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  7. Ashby. EMEA Recruiter Productivity (Talent Trends Report)
    Benchmark report · data 2026-06 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  8. Gem. 10 takeaways from the 2025 Recruiting Benchmarks Report
    Benchmark report · data 2024-12 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  9. Manatal (citing JoinGenius). Average Time to Hire by Industry: 2026 Benchmarks
    Benchmark report · data 2026-08-05 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  10. IT Jobs Watch. Senior Penetration Tester Job Trends, Salaries & Skill Sets | IT Jobs Watch
    Job board · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, security test engineer, senior, United Kingdom
  11. Indeed. Penetration tester salary in United Kingdom
    Salary data site · data 2026-09-29 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, security test engineer, senior, United Kingdom
  12. Apple. Buy MacBook Air
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  13. Apple. Buy MacBook Pro
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  14. Dell. Dell laptops (business line, formerly Latitude)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  15. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  16. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  17. Atlassian. Jira pricing: Free, Standard, Premium, Enterprise | Atlassian
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  18. Linear. Linear pricing
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  19. Manatal. Recruitment fees (agency fee guide)
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-08-14 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  20. Apollo Technical. What is a placement fee for engineering hiring
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-09-23 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  21. HeroHunt.ai. True Cost to Hire an AI Engineer in 2026
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-09-25 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
Formula v1.0How each component is computed
version: 1.0

total_annual_cost =
    base_salary
  + employer_contributions        # statutory rates applied to base with caps; per country
  + mandatory_benefits            # 13th or 14th salary, paid leave value above base, mandatory insurance; per country
  + voluntary_benefits            # health, pension top-up, meal and transport; market survey medians per country and level; shown as a separate line
  + equipment_and_tooling         # laptop amortised over 3 years, licences, test devices for mobile roles; per level and role
  + recruiting_cost_amortised     # recruiting cost / expected tenure years; per country, role and model
  + onboarding_ramp               # ramp_weeks x weekly cost x (1 - productivity_factor); per level

first_year_cost = total_annual_cost - recruiting_cost_amortised + recruiting_cost - onboarding_ramp_amortised + onboarding_ramp
monthly_cost = total_annual_cost / 12
hourly_equivalent = total_annual_cost / productive_hours

# Defaults (overridable per country in data with a source)
expected_tenure_years: 2.5
productive_hours: 1,700 per year, adjusted by statutory paid leave per country
ramp_weeks: junior 10, mid 6, senior 4
productivity_factor_during_ramp: 0.5
equipment_amortisation_years: 3

# Hiring models
employee: full formula
contractor: contractor_rate x hours + platform_or_eor_fee; no employer_contributions, no mandatory_benefits unless the EOR passes them through (sourced); recruiting as for employee; ramp as for employee
outsourced: published vendor monthly or hourly rate per role and region; no recruiting, no ramp, no equipment; show typical minimum engagement from sources

# Output per combination
p25, median, p75 for each component and for the totals, in local currency and USD at fx.json date; confidence grade; source ids; computedOn

Questions

What does an employer pay on top of salary in the United Kingdom?
At the published median salary, employer contributions come to 15.8% of base salary (the employer contributions line divided by base salary). On salary up to the highest published one, the rates of the items charged add up to 0% on the first GBP 5,000, 15% from GBP 5,000 to GBP 6,240, 18% from GBP 6,240 to GBP 50,270 and 15% above GBP 50,270. Rates, caps and conditions are listed above with their sources.
Which QA roles are published for the United Kingdom?
Security test engineer. Other roles have fewer sources than the publication threshold.